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Economy2 min read

Moody's upgrades Grifols to B1, two years after the Gotham storm

The ratings agency cites the Spanish plasma company's debt reduction and stronger cash flow, and gives it a stable outlook.

Moody’s has upgraded the credit rating of Grifols, the Spanish producer of plasma-based medicines, from B2 to B1, in the latest sign of the company’s recovery from the crisis that followed a damaging report by the short seller Gotham City Research two years ago.

From crisis to recovery

In January 2024, Gotham accused Grifols of understating its debt, triggering a collapse in its share price and a wave of scrutiny. Grifols rejected the allegations, but the episode hit confidence hard, and Moody’s cut its rating to B3, deep in “junk” territory.

The recovery since has been gradual:

  • May 2025: Moody’s raised the rating to B2, citing higher revenue, improved profitability and better management of the business.
  • Now: a further upgrade to B1. The rating remains below investment grade, but is the company’s strongest in two years.

Moody’s has also raised Grifols’ probability of default rating to B1-PD and given it a stable outlook, meaning it expects the company’s financial position to remain solid over the next 12 to 18 months.

Why Moody’s is more positive

The agency pointed to:

  • Grifols’ strong position in plasma medicines and its long track record;
  • its vertically integrated model, controlling everything from plasma collection to the finished product;
  • growing demand for plasma therapies and high barriers to entry for competitors;
  • a sustained focus on reducing debt and improving free cash flow.

The figures

In the third quarter of 2025, Grifols reported revenue of €1,865 million, up 7.7% on the previous year, and a gross profit of €734 million. Net profit rose to €127 million.

The company’s view

Grifols’ chief financial officer, Rahul Srinivasan, said the upgrade recognised the company’s progress on its main priorities: reducing debt and generating cash. The company says it will continue to focus on operational efficiency, innovation in plasma therapies and financial discipline.

A better rating should make it cheaper for Grifols to borrow and refinance its debt — a key part of putting the Gotham episode firmly behind it.

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